increased emigration from other states in the United States. (Q013) What crop in Texas dominated agriculture in the 1870s? (Q005) The U.S. Constitution and the Texas Constitution are similar in that both, (Q006) The constitution that replaced the Texas Constitution of 1845 called for Texas to, (Q007) The Constitution of 1836, which established the government of the Republic of Texas, resembled the U.S. Constitution in that it. (Q016) The concept of __________ emphasizes rural values and Jeffersonian notions of limited government. (Q013) The State Commission on Judicial Conduct was created to. (Q006) Texans are unlikely to vote for an income tax in the foreseeable future because. (Q015) Political culture is a term used to describe. (Q016) What occurs if a judicial position on a Texas court is vacated? Start studying statehood chapter 15. (Q006) Although judges are elected in Texas, the __________ can appoint a state judge in the event of a vacancy. Texas has separate appellate courts for civil and criminal cases. (Q003) County judges who preside over county commissioners' courts are responsible for. [190] They are pigeonholed by the committee chair. The fledgling republic’s existence had spanned nine years, eleven months, and seventeen days. power is divided, but a constitution distributes power between a central government and regional governments. GENERAL PROVISIONS. (Q015) The 1869 Supreme Court case Texas v. White resolved which constitutional issue? (Q001) A balanced budget is required for the state of Texas by. was seen as giving the governor too much power. a unanimous verdict is needed to find a defendant guilty or not guilty. Compare and contrast earlier versions of the Texas Constitution with the current version. the Texas Constitution provides for a line-item veto demonstrates an affinity for limited government and limited spending, even if it comes at a cost of granting power to the governor in a way the rest of the constitution is designed to avoid. (Q001) According to Article 15 of the Texas Constitution. Statement of the number of votes polled in the several Counties of the Republic on the 13th Oct. ultimo for the ratification or rejection of Annexation, the Constitution, & Ordinance (Q012) Community colleges create a specific unit of local government known as a. (Q020) The lieutenant governor's real source of power comes from his or her role in the __________ process. (Q002) An economic development corporation is classified as a. the federal government partnering with state and local authorities during emergencies. (Q003) "Pigeonholing" is a practice in which. Under the Constitution of 1876 the homestead was defined as the family home on up to 200 acres of rural land or urban land worth up to $5,000 (at the time of homestead designation) with its improvements and used as a family home or place of business. Laws shall be made to exclude from office, from the right of suffrage, and from serving on juries, those who shall hereafter be convicted of bribery, perjury, or other high crimes and misdemeanors. (Q005) In order to limit the power of the federal government, Governor Abbott has. (Q013) The people who wrote the Constitution of 1876 wanted to return control of government to "the people," by which they meant all. (Q009) In civil cases, the burden of proof is on the __________, who must meet a standard known as __________. (Q014) Which member of the plural executive is appointed by the governor rather than elected by the people? the death penalty is a possible punishment upon conviction. (Q002) What is the intent of the Judicial Campaign Fairness Act? Choose from 500 different sets of texas constitutions flashcards on Quizlet. (Q016) One idea embodied in the Texas Constitution is __________, which asserts that different levels of government will assert authority over the same citizens. (Q006) The __________ of government makes use of a professionally trained city manager. The present Constitution of the State, the 1876 Constitution, was adopted after the American Civil War when the State of Texas was readmitted into the Union. (Q004) Which of the following is an example of a case that would most likely be heard in criminal court? (Q011) There are __________ members of the Texas House of Representatives and __________ members of the Texas Senate. The Constitution of the State of Texas is the document that establishes the structure and function of the government of the U.S. state of Texas, and enumerates the basic rights of the citizens of Texas.. Constitution of Texas (1845) Texas was able to take more care when drafting its first state constitution. On March 2, 1836, Texas declared itself an independent republic because of a lack of support in the United States for the Texas Revolution. Part of the Tarlton Law Library/Jamail Center for Legal Research's Texas Constitutions 1824-1876 digital The Constitution, as Amended, and Ordinances of the Convention of 1866, Together with the Proclamation of Governor Declaring the Ratification of the Amendments to the Constitution, and the General Laws of the Regular Session of the Eleventh Legislature of the State of Texas. the House and Senate (and the courts) can decide what constitutes an impeachable offense. It serves as a baseline for the budgetary process of the governor and legislature. [Note – Texas has a unique constitutional history starting with their first constitution in 1827 when they were part of Mexico. tends to be higher than that of the United States as a whole. Speaker of the House and the lieutenant governor. The Texas Constitution of 1845 was a document of broad, general principles that allowed state government the flexibility to solve policy problems as they arose. (Q019) What is the outcome for the vast majority of bills that are assigned to committees in the Texas legislature? Adopted just before annexation, the Constitution of 1845 set forth Texas law in a simple and straightforward manner. would be appointed to their position on the recommendation of a nomination committee composed of both lawyers and laypeople. (Q013) If you live outside the city limits, which unit of government manages electricity, water, sewer, and sanitation services? (Q009) The governor's line-item veto power allows him or her to. The changes from the 1845 Constitution were minimal and consisted mainly of revising terminology to reflect Texas' membership in the Confederacy. SEC. The Constitution of the Republic of Texas was the supreme law of Texas from 1836 to 1845. (Q006) What was Stephen F. Austin's role in the development of Texas? The very first Constitution of the State of Texas was ratified in 1845 upon annexation in the Union. B.) is the highest court in the state for civil matters. (Q020) Which constitutional amendment best describes the relationship between the federal government and states? (Q007) Which city in Texas currently has the largest population? (Q007) The Sunset Advisory Commission (SAC) evaluates. (Q009) Under __________ federalism, the national government pressures state governments to take on a certain policy by using mandates or funding. It says, “We’re here. Representatives served two-year terms while Senators were elected for four years. (Q006) The Tenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. granting broad discretionary power to state officeholders to achieve their goals. (Q020) What role do Republican and Democratic party caucuses play in determining the chairs of legislative committees? Several cities and counties develop a plan for a toll road that serves the area. (Q001) According to the Texas Constitution, in order to serve as governor, an individual must, (Q002) The state comptroller has two major duties: collecting tax revenue for the state and, (Q003) If the governor appointed a loyal supporter to serve on the Sunset Advisory Commission, it would be considered an act of, (Q004) Gubernatorial elections are held in off-years (election years in which we do not select a president) because state leaders want to. (Q010) Which of the following actions would the Tenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution allow a state like Texas to do? (Q019) What can be stated about the Texas Ordinance of Secession in 1861? the annexation of Texas by the United States. When Texas seceded from the Union, it adopted this Constitution. (Q008) Article 8 of the Texas Constitution deals with taxation and revenue. (Q017) Members of the plural executive are accountable to the. (Q018) When Texas joined the United States, it. (Q005) Texas governors can serve a(n) __________ number of __________-year terms. Slaves. a. Tenth ... b. First…, Freedom of Religion, Speech, Press, Peaceful Assembly, and Pet…, Right to bear arms, well regulated militia, Cooperative federalism - everyone works together (mixes), a system in which power is divided between the national and st…, constitutional declaration (article vi) that the constitution…, the division of a central government into two or more branches…, Legal framework within which government works in Texas. Time Periods: Reconstruction The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of S. S . Following Carter’s well-received … "May God bless America on this Constitution Day 2010, and may God bless Baylor University both now and – as our Founders envisioned in 1845 – for ‘all ages to come … The texas constitution includes all of the following elements EXCEPT. separation of powers. This article needs additional citations for verification. Images of the actual documents are included at the bottom of this page. (Q016) Which two program areas require the most funding in the state of Texas? the voters in the area to be served by the special district. Texas became the 28 th state in December … The current constitution took effect on February 15, 1876. (Q011) The legislative powers of the governor. [ citation needed ] President Polk signed the legislation making the former Lone Star Republic a state of the Union on December 29, 1845 (Joint Resolution for the admission of the state of Texas into the Union, J.Res. It guarantees some rights that are not found in the U.S. Bill of Rights. Constitution of Texas (1845) (Joining the U.S.) Leave a Comment Printing history Download PDF Navigation: Previous Next Journals of the convention Debates of the convention ARTICLE VIII. Under the orders of the federal military officers, the work of the convention was edited and published as the Constitution of 1869. lawyers, interest groups, and potential litigants. The Texas Constitution does not contain a “ necessary and proper clause ” like the U.S. Constitution, therefore making it the second longest state constitution in America (2nd only to Alabama’s). (Q011) A __________ is chartered for localities with a population of less than 5,000. was brief and flexible and established a bicameral legislature and three branches of government. a guarantee of individual rights. (Q017) What is the most important part of a judicial candidate's campaign in Texas? In a special election on December 15, Texans had elected officers for the new state government. When Texas ceased to be an independent republic and joined the United States, a new constitution was necessary. It limits donations to candidates for judicial office. the best government is the least government. The declaration of independence was written by George Childress and modeled after the United States Constitution. (Q003) The cattle industry became big business in Texas, (Q004) The oil and energy industries are under the regulatory authority of. (Q009) The __________ is the SECOND-largest educational endowment in the United States. Austin: Printed at the Gazette office, by Jo. 1. (Q009) Which of the following is an example of a regional council of government (COG) role in Texas government? (Q004) Redistricting usually happens every __________ years so that it aligns with the new __________ results. (Q014) What is guaranteed under the Texas Constitution? 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